Environmental Noise | |
Weakest sound heard | 0dB |
Whisper Quiet Library at 6' | 30dB |
Normal conversation at 3' | 60-65dB |
Telephone dial tone | 80dB |
City Traffic (inside car) | 85dB |
Train whistle at 500', Truck Traffic | 90dB |
Jackhammer at 50' | 95dB |
Subway train at 200' | 95dB |
Level at which sustained exposure may result in hearing loss | 90 - 95dB |
Hand Drill | 98dB |
Power mower at 3' | 107dB |
Snowmobile, Motorcycle | 100dB |
Power saw at 3' | 110dB |
Sandblasting, Loud Rock Concert | 115dB |
Pain begins | 125dB |
Pneumatic riveter at 4' | 125dB |
Even short term exposure can cause permanent damage - Loudest recommended exposure WITH hearing protection | 140dB |
Jet engine at 100' | 140dB |
12 Gauge Shotgun Blast | 165dB |
Death of hearing tissue | 180dB |
Loudest sound possible | 194dB |
OSHA Daily Permissible Noise Level Exposure | |
Hours per day | Sound level |
8 | 90dB |
6 | 92dB |
4 | 95dB |
3 | 97dB |
2 | 100dB |
1.5 | 102dB |
1 | 105dB |
.5 | 110dB |
.25 or less | 115dB |
Perceptions of Increases in Decibel Level | |
Imperceptible Change | 1dB |
Barely Perceptible Change | 3dB |
Clearly Noticeable Change | 5dB |
About Twice as Loud | 10dB |
About Four Times as Loud | 20dB |
Sound Levels Found in Music | |
Normal piano practice | 60 -70dB |
Fortissimo Singer, 3' | 70dB |
Chamber music, small auditorium | 75 - 85dB |
Piano Fortissimo | 84 - 103dB |
Violin | 82 - 92dB |
Cello | 85 -111dB |
Oboe | 95-112dB |
Flute | 92 -103dB |
Piccolo | 90 -106dB |
Clarinet | 85 - 114dB |
French horn | 90 - 106dB |
Trombone | 85 - 114dB |
Tympani and bass drum | 106dB |
Walkman on 5/10 | 94dB |
Symphonic music peak | 120 - 137dB |
Amplifier, rock, 4-6' | 120dB |
Rock music peak | 150dB |
Sources:
The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
Binge Listening: Is exposure to leisure noise causing hearing loss in young Australians? [pdf] – Australian Hearing, National Acoustic Laboratories
Occupational Noise Exposure. OSHA
0 comments:
Post a Comment